Item Summary

Collection of Shiʻite texts on legal and doctrinal matters.

Descriptive Information

Title
مجموعة رسائل عديدة ....
Transliterated Title
Majmūʻat rasāʼil ʻadīdah ...
Call Number
Islamic Manuscripts, Garrett no. 342B
Identifier
http://arks.princeton.edu/ark:/88435/rf55zb32r
Language
Arabic
Date Created
1716
Extent
236 leaves : paper ; 182 x 122 (109-112 x 65-75) mm. bound to 184 x 125 mm.
Provenance
Acquired by Robert Garrett from Brill, 1925, from the books of Murād Bey al-Bārūdī (Beirut).
Source Acquisition
Gift; Robert Garrett (Class of 1897), 1942.
References
Āghā Buzurg. Dharīʻah (1936-), XXIII, 303; XV, 176; X, 42; II, 267-268; VII, 30-31; I, 521; XXIII, 318-319 (no. 9144); I, 280-281 (no. 1469); XXIII, 324-325 (no. 9162)
Brockelmann, C. GAL, II, 212 (2: no. 4); SII, 573 (no. 9); II, 212 (no. 28); SII, 208; SII, 311 (8)
Fihrist-i nuskhahʹhā-yi khaṭṭī-i Kitābkhānah-ʼi ʻUmūmī-i Ḥaz̤rat-i Āyat Allāh al-ʻUẓmá Najafī Marʻashī (1975-), XI, 16.
Rights Statement
No Known Copyright
Contents
1. fol. [i]b-32b: [Risālah fī mīrāth al-zawjah] / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Treatise on a woman's share of inheritance from her husband under Shiʻite law.
2. fol. 32b-38a: [Nīyāt al-ḥajj wa-al-ʻumrah] / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Short treatise on the proper intentions for undertaking pilgrimage to Mecca.
3. fol. 38b-45a: [Ajwibat masāʼil al-Shaykh Aḥmad al-Māziḥī] / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Answers to 97 questions concerning legal matters.
4. fol. 45b-81b: [Risālah fī ṭalāq al-ghāʼib] / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Treatise on a man divorcing his wife when he is not physically present with her.
5. fol. 82a-85b: [Quotations from Ghurar al-ḥikam] / ʻAbd al-Wāḥid ibn Muḥammad al-Āmidī.
6. fol. 87b-103b: [Dhamm al-taqlīd wa-itbāʻ al-ābāʼ wa-tark al-istidlāl] / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Treatise on imitating others in religious and legal matters.
7. fol. 104b-123a: al-Iqtiṣād wa-al-irshād ilá ṭarīq al-ijtihād fī maʻrifat al-mabdaʼ wa-al-maʻād wa-aḥkām afʻāl al-ʻibād / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Treatise on Shiʻite doctrine.
8. fol. 123b-172a: [Ḥaqāʼiq al-īmān] / Zayn al-Dīn ibn ʻAlī al-Shahīd al-Thānī. Treatise on faith consisting of a muqaddimah, three maqālah, and a khātimah.
9. fol. 172b-180b: [Irshād al-mustarshidīn wa-hidāyat al-ṭālibīn fī uṣūl al-dīn] / Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan Fakhr al-Muḥaqqiqīn. Treatise on Shiʻite doctrine.
10. fol. 181(bis)b-182a: [Notes].
11. fol. 182b-193a: [Mīzān al-maqādīr] / Muḥammad Bāqir ibn Muḥammad Taqī al-Majlisī. Treatise on weights and measures, based on Rawḍat al-muttaqīn by Ibn Malak.
12. fol. 193b-207a: [Istiqṣāʼ al-naẓar fī al-qaḍāʼ wa-al-qadar] / al-Ḥasan ibn Yūsuf ibn al-Muṭahhar al-Ḥillī. Treatise on predestination and fate.
13. fol. 207a-209a: [al-Nāsikh wa-al-mansūkh] / ʻAlī ibn Muḥammad al-Hamadhānī. Treatise on abrogator and abrogated verses of the Qurʼān.
14. fol. 209b-215a: Risālat al-Iḥbāṭ wa-al-takfīr / Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan al-Shīrwānī. Treatise on the annulment of good deeds and the remission of sins.
15. fol. 215b-216b: Risālah dar bayān-i awzān-i sharʻīyah. Anonymous treatise on weights and measures.
16. fol. 217(bis)b-236b: Mīzān al-maqādīr fī tibyān al-taqādīr / Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan Aghā Raḍī al-Dīn. Treatise on weights and measures; incomplete at end.
Notes
Ms. codex.
Title from spine label by a later hand; parts of label are worn away. The full title reads "Majmūʻat rasāʼil ʻadīdah ...-īyah wa-khilāfihā ... risālatān al-awzān wa-al-maqāyīs wa-al-darāhim."
Collation: Paper ; fol. i + 236 ; catchwords ; modern foliation in pencil using Western numerals.
Layout: 16-17 lines per page.
Description: Written in small naskh in black on beige glazed, laid Arabic paper ; some damp staining, particularly toward beginning and end of manuscript, marginal insect damage.
Origin: All texts copied by the same scribe, Ibn Muḥammad Sharīf al-Khātūnʹābādī Muḥammad al-mulaqqab bi-al-Kāẓim, teacher at al-Masjid al-Jāmiʻ and servant of al-Rawḍah al-Riḍawīyah [Mashhad] (leaf 172a). Text 7 dated Ṣafar 1128 H [January-February 1716] (leaf 123a). Text 8 dated 25 Rabīʻ I 1128 H [19 March 1716] (leaf 172a). Text 9 dated 29 Rabīʻ I 1128 H [23 March 1716] (leaf 180b). Text 14 dated 5 Jumādá II 1128 H [27 May 1716] (leaf 215a). Remaining texts likely completed in the same year.
Incipit: [رسالة في ميراث] اللهم اهدنا لما اختلف فيه من الحق باذنك انك تهدي من تشاء الي صراط مستقيم ... اعلم وفقك الله تعالي ان الاصل في كل وارث ان يرث من جميع متروكات مورثه المالية -- [نيات الحج] الحمد لله ... اذا عزمت على سبيل الحج وقطعت العلائق فقف على باب بيتك وانوا الحج والعمرة -- [اجوبة مسائل] الحمد لله الذي من على عباده بالنوال ومنحهم من مواهب كرمه بغير سؤال-- [رسالة في طلاق] الحمد لله حق حمده والصلاة ... وبعد اتفق العلماء كافة فضلا عن اصحابنا على تحريم طلاق الحائض الحامل الحاضر زوجها-- [ذم التقليد] اللهم حببنا الى الحق وحببه الينا وحلنا ... وبعد فاعلم ايها الاخ الوفي والبر التقي نفعني الله بك-- [الاقتصاد] يا من يجود بالوجود ويا الله المحمود صل على الدليل اليك والمبعوث من لديك-- [حقائق الايمان] الحمد لله الذى شرح صدورنا للاسلام وتفضل علينا بحسن الاعلام لمزيد الاكرام
Binding Note
Full brown leather with blind-stamped diamonds on the covers.

Physical Characteristics

File Count
244

Institutional Information

Collection
Manuscripts of the Islamic World
IIIF Manifest URL

https://figgy.princeton.edu/concern/scanned_resources/faa7bbc3-6710-48e6-8995-d15d71b3116c/manifest