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Irgun-published newspaper Herut (“Freedom”). The front-page article commemorates David Raziel, an Irgun commander who, after being imprisoned by the British, was released in 1941 to join a covert mission in Iraq targeting the country’s pro-Nazi regime. Raziel was killed in a German air raid while carrying out the mission.
Collection
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Jewish Underground Ephemera from Late British Mandate Palestine
These documents capture a fascinating moment in Jewish history, a turmoil-filled “interregnum” of sorts, between the destruction of European Jewry in World War II and the establishment of Israel: the violent fight against the British, efforts to rescue Jewish refugees in Europe and smuggle them into Eretz Israel, diplomatic maneuvering over the end of the British Mandate, the proposed partition of Palestine, and anticipation of a war with the Arab world. But this collection does more than merely capture this moment. It adds nuance and layers to a discourse that can suffer from overly simplified, ahistorical, and context-free narratives about the history of Zionism, Israel, and the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Metadata
- Publisher
- [Israel] : Ḥerut, Mai 1946.
- Language
- Hebrew
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